Lesson 3.5: Synonyms & Antonyms
Introduction:
Synonyms and antonyms test vocabulary and understanding of word meanings. These are frequently asked in SSC English exams.
1. Synonyms
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Definition: Words having similar meanings.
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Examples:
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Happy → Joyful
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Big → Large
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Quick → Fast
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Tips:
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Learn common SSC synonyms.
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Understand context, as synonyms may vary in usage.
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2. Antonyms
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Definition: Words having opposite meanings.
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Examples:
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Happy → Sad
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Big → Small
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Accept → Reject
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Tips:
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Use word association techniques to memorize opposites.
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Practice frequently to improve speed.
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3. SSC Tips
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Focus on words commonly used in SSC exams.
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Make a personal vocabulary list of 50–100 words per week.
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Practice both synonyms and antonyms in the same session.
4. Practice Questions
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Synonyms of “Brave”:
a) Cowardly
b) Courageous
c) Weak
d) Shy -
Antonyms of “Generous”:
a) Kind
b) Stingy
c) Helpful
d) Noble -
Find synonym: “Rapid”
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Find antonym: “Scarce”
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Choose the word closest in meaning to “Illuminate”:
