Lesson 9.1: National Affairs – Government Policies, Schemes, Awards
National Affairs section covers important government policies, flagship schemes, and recognitions announced or implemented in India. This is crucial for both UPSC Prelims and Mains, as well as other competitive exams.
Government Policies & Schemes:
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Recent Initiatives:
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PM GatiShakti, Digital India, Swachh Bharat Mission, Ayushman Bharat, Atmanirbhar Bharat.
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Focus Areas: Education, Health, Infrastructure, Rural Development, Digitalization.
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Tips for Preparation:
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Keep a monthly or quarterly tracker of new policies.
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Note beneficiaries, objectives, and implementing agencies.
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Awards & Recognitions:
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National Awards: Padma Awards, National Sports Awards, Nari Shakti Puraskar, National Innovation Awards.
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Key Points: Remember recipient name, field, and contribution.
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Strategy: Use tables or charts to memorize faster.
Key Points for Revision:
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Update content monthly, as national affairs change frequently.
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Relate schemes to government objectives (e.g., Digital India → tech infrastructure).
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Prepare short notes for quick last-minute revision.
Example Question (Prelims Practice):
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“Which scheme provides health insurance to economically weaker sections in India?” → Ayushman Bharat
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“Who received the Padma Bhushan in 2024 for Literature and Education?” → [Answer: latest recipient]
